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Tiger Reserve | Rajiv Gandhi National Park

Nagarahole National Park

The Serpent River Wilderness

Karnataka

Image: Kandukuru Nagarjun / CC BY 2.0
Two Entry Points
The park has two main entry points: Kabini (south, near Mysore) and Nagarahole Gate (north, Hunsur side). Kabini is more popular for wildlife tourism.
Monsoon Disruption
Safari operations may be suspended during heavy monsoon rains (June-September). The park technically remains open but many roads become impassable.

Plan Your Visit

Welcome to Nagarahole National Park! Use the resources below to plan your adventure in one of India's most treasured wild spaces.

Reservations

Book Nagarahole safari seats through Karnataka's ecotourism booking channels where inventory is available.

Lodging

Kabini (South)
Kabini River Lodge (Jungle Lodges & Resorts — Karnataka Tourism), The Serai Kabini, Evolve Back (formerly Orange County), and Waterwoods Lodge. Most premium properties are here.
Nagarahole Gate (North)
Fewer options but less crowded. Wild Escape resort and some forest department rest houses.
Mysore
Day trips from Mysore (80 km) are possible. Wide range of accommodation in Mysore city.

Book your stay

Browse stays in Kabini Booking.com

This link opens Booking.com, a third-party site.

Visitor Centers

Kabini Range Office
Kabini/Karapura • 6:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Safari permits, guide booking, and basic park information for the Kabini entry.
Nagarahole Park Office
Nagarahole village • 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Permits and information for the northern gate entry.

Rules & Regulations

  • Stay inside the safari vehicle at all times
  • No honking or loud noise
  • Plastic strictly prohibited
  • Do not feed animals
  • Follow guide and driver instructions
  • No smoking or alcohol in the park
  • Speed limit: 20 km/h on all park roads

Accessibility

Jeep safaris on maintained forest roads are the primary experience. The Kabini boat safari is accessible for most visitors. The park gates and surrounding resorts are generally accessible. Bus safaris can accommodate visitors with limited mobility. Inform the resort or park office about any special needs.

Basic Information

About This Park

Nagarahole National Park (officially Rajiv Gandhi National Park) lies in the western part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve in Karnataka, separated from Bandipur by the Kabini River. The name 'Nagarahole' means 'Serpent River' in the local Kannada language. The park is contiguous with Bandipur to the southeast, Mudumalai to the south, and Wayanad to the southwest, forming one of the largest protected forest blocks in southern India. Nagarahole is particularly famous for the Kabini backwaters — where large herds of elephants, gaur, and deer gather at the water's edge, and tigers and leopards emerge from the forest. The black leopard sightings at Kabini have made it globally famous in recent years.

Operating Hours & Seasons

SeasonMorning SafariEvening Safari
Year-round6:00 AM - 8:30 AM3:30 PM - 6:00 PM

Safaris depart from Kabini and Nagarahole gates. The Karnataka Forest Department runs bus safaris. Private jeep safaris also available. Kabini boat safaris at the reservoir are offered by Jungle Lodges & Resorts.

Closure PeriodNo fixed closure. Safaris may be cancelled during heavy rain. The Kabini boat safari operates year-round except when water levels are too low.

Fees & Passes

CategoryAmount
Entry Fee (Indian)INR 80 per person
Entry Fee (Foreigner)INR 720 per person
Jeep Safari (Indian)INR 3,500 - 5,000 per trip
Bus SafariINR 400 per person
Boat Safari (Kabini)INR 600 - 1,200 per person
Guide FeeINR 350 per trip (mandatory)

Kabini is the premium entry with higher prices but better wildlife viewing. The Nagarahole gate offers good forest safaris at lower cost. Weekend safaris are crowded — weekday visits recommended.

Weather

☀️ Summer
March - May
22°C - 38°C
Hot and dry. Excellent for wildlife viewing as animals gather at the Kabini backwaters. Peak season for predator sightings.
🌧️ Monsoon
June - September
18°C - 30°C
Heavy rainfall. Lush forest, challenging visibility. Safaris may be disrupted. The forest is atmospheric and green.
❄️ Winter
October - February
12°C - 28°C
Pleasant and cool. Best overall season for visits. Morning mist over Kabini is iconic. Good all-round wildlife viewing.

Contact Information

Phone
+91-8228-256041
Authority
Director, Nagarahole Tiger Reserve, Hunsur, Karnataka

Directions & Transportation

Physical Address

Nagarahole National Park, Kodagu/Mysore District, Karnataka 571114

12.0724° N, 76.1505° E

✈️

By Air

Nearest airports: Mysore Mandakalli (96 km from Kabini), Bangalore Kempegowda International (235 km). Kannur Airport (150 km) is another option for the Nagarahole gate.

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By Train

Nearest railway station is Mysore Junction (80 km from Kabini). Well-connected to Bangalore, Chennai, and other cities.

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By Road

Kabini gate: 80 km from Mysore via Nanjangud, 235 km from Bangalore. Nagarahole gate: 95 km from Mysore via Hunsur. Well-maintained roads. KSRTC buses to Hunsur and HD Kote from Mysore.

🚐

Local Transport

Most resorts provide transfers from Mysore or Bangalore. Safari vehicles arranged through resorts or the park gate. Limited public transport near the park.

Things to Do

🚙
Jeep Safari
Morning and evening safaris through moist deciduous forest. Excellent chances of elephants, gaur, deer, and occasional tiger or leopard sightings.
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Boat Safari (Kabini)
Unique boat safaris on the Kabini Reservoir. Watch elephants crossing the river, crocodiles basking, and birds fishing. Stunning at sunrise.
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Bus Safari
Karnataka Forest Department bus safaris from both gates. Budget-friendly option suitable for larger groups.
🐦
Bird Watching
Over 270 species including Malabar Trogon, Oriental Honey-Buzzard, Crested Hawk-Eagle, and Osprey at Kabini reservoir.
🌙
Night Safari (Seasonal)
Occasional night safaris arranged through select resorts. Chance to spot nocturnal wildlife including slender loris and civets.
🛶
Coracle Ride
Traditional round coracle rides on the Kabini River — a unique experience combining culture with waterside wildlife viewing.

Nature & Wildlife

Key Wildlife

Bengal TigerIndian LeopardBlack Leopard (Melanistic)Asian ElephantIndian GaurDholeSloth BearMugger CrocodileOver 270 bird species

Flora

Moist deciduous forests (teak, rosewood), dry deciduous forests, and scrubland. The Kabini river floodplain supports swamp vegetation. Notable species: Teak, Rosewood, Silver Oak, Sandalwood, Bamboo.

Fauna

Home to approximately 60-70 tigers, over 100 leopards (including rare melanistic/black leopards), over 3,000 elephants (as part of the Nilgiri population), Indian gaur, dholes, sloth bears, mouse deer, and giant squirrels. Kabini has become globally famous for its black leopard sightings.

Learn About the Park

History

Nagarahole was a private hunting reserve of the Mysore royals. It was declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1955 and a national park in 1988. It became a Project Tiger reserve in 1999 and was renamed Rajiv Gandhi National Park. The Kabini area gained international fame in the 2010s when melanistic (black) leopards were frequently photographed here — the images went viral worldwide. The park is part of the Mysore Elephant Reserve and is a critical elephant corridor connecting populations across four states.

Quick Facts

Established
1988
Area
847.98 sq km
State
Karnataka
Designation
Tiger Reserve

References

  1. Nagarahole National Park official visitor information Director, Nagarahole Tiger Reserve, Hunsur, Karnataka
  2. Book Kabini River Lodge and JLR stays Karnataka Jungle Lodges & Resorts
  3. Book Karnataka wildlife safaris Karnataka Ecotourism Development Board
  4. Nagarahole National Park location map OpenStreetMap contributors
  5. Nagarahole National Park thumbnail image source Wikimedia Commons