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UNESCO World Heritage Site

Valley of Flowers National Park

A Himalayan Meadow of Blossoms

Uttarakhand

Image: Naresh Chandra / CC BY-SA 4.0
Limited Season
The valley is accessible only from June to October. The 17 km trek from Govindghat to the valley (via Ghangaria) is the only route and requires moderate fitness.
Peak Bloom
The most spectacular flower displays occur from mid-July to mid-August. Visit during this window for the best experience.

Plan Your Visit

Welcome to Valley of Flowers National Park! Use the resources below to plan your adventure in one of India's most treasured wild spaces.

Reservations

Entry permits are typically handled at the Govindghat/Ghangaria forest counters; confirm current trekking registration requirements before travel.

Lodging

Ghangaria
Basic guesthouses and lodges in the tiny hamlet of Ghangaria (base camp for both the Valley of Flowers and Hemkund Sahib). Rooms are simple with shared facilities. GMVN Tourist Rest House is the best option. Book in advance during peak season.
Govindghat
Several hotels and guesthouses at the road-head town of Govindghat. Starting point of the trek. More comfortable than Ghangaria.
Joshimath
The hill town of Joshimath (25 km from Govindghat) offers better accommodation options. GMVN and private hotels available.

Book your stay

Browse stays in Joshimath Booking.com

This link opens Booking.com, a third-party site.

Visitor Centers

Valley of Flowers Park Office
Ghangaria • 6:00 AM - 5:00 PM (in season)
Entry permits, route maps, and basic information about flower species and safety. Guides can be hired here.

Rules & Regulations

  • No camping or overnight stay inside the valley
  • No plucking flowers or plants — strictly enforced
  • Stay on designated trails to protect fragile alpine meadows
  • Carry all trash out — no littering
  • No cooking or fires inside the valley
  • Return to Ghangaria before 5:00 PM
  • No loud music or amplified sound
  • Plastic bags are prohibited

Accessibility

This park requires a 17 km trek from the nearest road (Govindghat to Ghangaria, then 3 km to the valley). The trail is steep and involves altitude gain from 1,800 m to 3,658 m. It is not accessible for visitors with mobility challenges. Ponies are available for the Govindghat-Ghangaria stretch but not inside the valley. Good physical fitness is essential.

Basic Information

About This Park

The Valley of Flowers National Park, nestled in the western Himalayas of Uttarakhand at an altitude of 3,658 meters, is one of the most stunningly beautiful places in India. This gentle, hanging valley is renowned for its spectacular alpine meadows that burst into a riot of colour during the monsoon months, when over 600 species of flowering plants bloom simultaneously. The valley was unknown to the outside world until 1931, when British mountaineer Frank Smythe stumbled upon it after a failed attempt on Mount Kamet. UNESCO recognized it as a World Heritage Site in 2005, alongside the adjacent Nanda Devi National Park, for its outstanding natural beauty and rich biodiversity.

Operating Hours & Seasons

SeasonMorning SafariEvening Safari
Open Season (Jun - Oct)7:00 AM - 5:00 PMDay visits only — no overnight stay in the valley

Visitors must trek from Ghangaria (3 km one way from the valley). No camping allowed inside the valley. Return to Ghangaria by 5:00 PM. The park office at Ghangaria opens at 6:00 AM for permits.

Closure PeriodNovember to May — the valley is buried under deep snow and the trail is impassable. Landslides are common during early and late season.

Fees & Passes

CategoryAmount
Entry Fee (Indian)INR 150 per person (3-day pass)
Entry Fee (Foreigner)INR 600 per person (3-day pass)
Porter/Mule (Govindghat to Ghangaria)INR 1,000 - 2,500
Camera FeeINR 50 (still)

The entry fee covers 3 days. There is no vehicle access — you must trek or hire a mule/pony from Govindghat to Ghangaria (14 km). Helicopter services to Ghangaria are available from Govindghat during peak season.

Weather

☀️ Summer
June - July
5°C - 17°C
Early season with snow melting and early blooms. Rain is frequent. Trails may be slushy. Carry rain gear and waterproof boots.
🌧️ Monsoon
July - September
7°C - 15°C
Peak bloom season. Frequent rainfall, often heavy. Despite the rain, this is when the valley is most spectacular. Leeches common on the trail.
❄️ Winter
October - May
-15°C - 5°C
Park closed. Valley buried under meters of snow. Ghangaria and trails inaccessible. Only accessible in the brief summer-monsoon window.

Contact Information

Phone
+91-1372-225315
Authority
Divisional Forest Officer, Chamoli, Uttarakhand

Directions & Transportation

Physical Address

Valley of Flowers National Park, Chamoli District, Uttarakhand 246443

30.7280° N, 79.6050° E

✈️

By Air

Nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (295 km). Taxis available to Govindghat via Joshimath (10-12 hours drive). Helicopter services from Govindghat to Ghangaria operate in season.

🚂

By Train

Nearest railway stations are Rishikesh (273 km) and Haridwar (295 km), well-connected to Delhi. From there, bus or taxi to Govindghat via Joshimath.

🚗

By Road

Drive to Govindghat on NH-7 (Rishikesh-Badrinath highway). 273 km from Rishikesh (8-10 hours). Uttarakhand state buses and shared taxis run to Joshimath and Govindghat. The drive passes through spectacular Himalayan scenery.

🚐

Local Transport

From Govindghat, trek 14 km to Ghangaria (base camp), then 3 km to the Valley of Flowers. Ponies and porters available at Govindghat. Helicopter service to Ghangaria available in season (5 minutes, INR 3,000-5,000).

Things to Do

🌸
Valley Trek
Walk through the valley floor among hundreds of blooming alpine species — Himalayan blue poppy, cobra lily, brahmakamal, and countless others. A photographer's paradise.
🛕
Trek to Hemkund Sahib
From Ghangaria, trek to the sacred Sikh shrine Hemkund Sahib at 4,632 m — a stunning glacial lake surrounded by seven peaks. Combine with the valley visit.
🐦
Bird Watching
114 species recorded including Himalayan Monal (state bird of Uttarakhand), Koklass Pheasant, Snow Partridge, and Lammergeier.
📸
Photography
One of India's most photogenic locations. Macro photography of rare Himalayan flowers, landscapes, and butterflies.
🦋
Butterfly Watching
Over 100 species of butterflies found in the valley, including several endemic Himalayan species. July-August is peak butterfly season.

Nature & Wildlife

Key Wildlife

Himalayan MonalSnow Leopard (rare)Himalayan Black BearMusk DeerSerowBlue Sheep114 bird species

Flora

Over 600 species of flowering plants including many rare and endemic species. Famous flowers include the Himalayan Blue Poppy (Meconopsis aculeata), Cobra Lily, Brahmakamal, Saussurea, Potentilla, Geranium, and Primula. The valley is also home to several medicinal plants used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine.

Fauna

Due to its limited accessibility and high altitude, large mammals are rarely seen. Snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, musk deer, and serow inhabit the area but are elusive. The Himalayan Monal (national bird of Nepal) is commonly spotted. The valley is rich in butterflies and insects.

Learn About the Park

History

The Valley of Flowers was discovered by British mountaineer Frank Smythe in 1931 during his return from a Kamet expedition. He was so enchanted that he wrote a book titled 'The Valley of Flowers' (1938), which brought global attention to this hidden paradise. Botanist Joan Margaret Legge spent years studying the valley's flora until her death in the valley in 1939 — a memorial stone marks her resting place. The area was declared a national park in 1982 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005, alongside Nanda Devi National Park.

Quick Facts

Established
1982
Area
87.50 sq km
State
Uttarakhand
Designation
UNESCO World Heritage Site